Eating
The Lord’s Supper
Lord's Supper: Christ Jesus
instituted this memorial as a physical act with deep spiritual meaning. The ceremonial eating of bread and drinking
of wine which Jesus said was His body and blood [by faith]. Churches in the Restoration tradition
celebrate this each Sunday (the Lord's Day).
Robert Milligan wrote,
1859: "We must, therefore, simultaneously eat of the commemoration loaf
and of the bread of life; and while we literally drink of the symbolic cup, we
must also, at the same time, drink spiritually of that blood, which alone can
supply the wants of the thirsty soul.
Unless we do this, the bread that we eat can in no sense be to us the
body of the Son of God; nor can the wine that we drink be in any sense the blood
of the New Covenant, which was shed for the remission of the sins of
many." [from the Millenial
Harbinger]
Place: Bethany, (W)
VA. Time: Sunday morning, some years
before the War Between The States.
Alexander Campbell is presiding at the Table, assisted by his father,
Thomas. On the Table are the customary
loaf of bread, baked by one of the sisters; and two chalices containing the cup of fruit of the vine
[fermented], also produced by a sister.
Thomas Campbell, the
father, then worded a prayer of thanks and blessing for the bread and fruit of
the vine.
Then the congregation came
forward, two by two. Both Alexander and
Thomas broke off a piece of the bread, dipped it in the fruit of the vine, and
put it in the mouth of the brother or sister.
It was their intention to commune in the body and blood of the
Lord. They have done what the Lord said
to do.
Place: here. Time: last Sunday. We were gathered to worship. The brother who served that day presided at
the Table. On it were two circles of
crisp bread [on plates], baked by one of the sisters. Also two trays with individual cups
[containers] of grape juice. The brother
read a few verses of Scripture, then prayed.
Three brothers, who were assisting this day, passed through the
congregation with the bread. Each person
broke off his/her piece and ate it.
Returning to the Table, each assistant served the bread to the
other. The brother prayed a second
time. Those assisting took the trays of
cups [containers] and passed through the congregation. Each person took a cup and drank it. Returning to the Table, each assistant served
a cup to the other. We have done what
the Lord said to do. We have celebrated
His death and resurrection and coming again.
We have recognized His body which was crucified; and we have recognized
His One Body of which we are part. We
have proclaimed His death until He comes again!
It was our intent to commune in the body and blood of the Lord.
1.
What is this Holy Meal?
a) A memorial feast by faith.
"And He took bread, gave thanks and
broke it, and gave it to them, saying, "This is My body which is given for
you; do this in remembrance of Me."
Luke 22:19
In the Bible remembrance is reliving the
original event.
b) A communion (sharing) with Christ.
"The cup of blessing which we
bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we
break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?" 1 Cor 10:16
c) A FACT celebrated in real time.
It is an action in which we share.
It has a deep spiritual reality.
We are discerning the Lord's sacrifice.
We are asking God to remember what His Son’s
death effected between Him and us - the New Covenant (Hebrews 8:7-13).
We are remembering that we are one body in
Christ. "For we, though many, are
one bread and one body; for we all partake of that one bread." 1 Cor 10:17
2.
Who should eat?
a) Citizens of the Kingdom.
"And I bestow upon you a kingdom,
just as My Father bestowed one upon Me, that you may eat and drink at My table
in My kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel ." Luke 22:29-30
[This was to the Apostles. But we
are in the Kingdom and we eat and drink as He commanded.]
A kingdom is relationship and
loyalty. In obeying the gospel we
"put on Christ." Paul wrote:
"He has delivered us from the power of darkness and conveyed us into the
kingdom of the Son of His love, in whom we have redemption through His blood,
the forgiveness of sins." Col 1:13-14
b) Those who discern the body.
His body of flesh & blood that
was nailed to the cross.
"Beloved, do not believe every
spirit, but test the spirits, whether they are of God; because many false
prophets have gone out into the world. By this you know the Spirit of God:
Every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is of God,
and every spirit that does not confess that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh
is not of God. And this is the spirit of the Antichrist, which you have heard
was coming, and is now already in the world." 1 John 4:1-3
His spiritual body - which we are members of.
"For by one Spirit we were all
baptized into one body--whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free--and
have all been made to drink into one Spirit." 1 Cor 12:13
c) Those who have examined themselves.
"Examine yourselves as to whether
you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Do you not know yourselves, that Jesus
Christ is in you?--unless indeed you are disqualified. But I trust that you will know that we are not
disqualified." 2 Cor 13:5-6
Some think they must punish themselves
for sin by refusing to eat the Supper.
This is an error.
"Lamb
of God, You take away the sin of the world.
You took away my sin when You died on the cross. I am celebrating You in eating this Holy
Meal."
"how
much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered
Himself without spot to God, cleanse your conscience from dead works to serve
the living God? And for this reason He is the Mediator of the new covenant, by
means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions under the first
covenant, that those who are called may receive the promise of the eternal
inheritance." Heb 9:14-15
Properly humble and repentant.
"But if we walk in the light as He
is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus
Christ His Son cleanses us from all sin."
1 John 1:7
d) We should neither invite nor forbid. The Supper is open to all. Each knows his/her faith. Each who eats and drinks take upon themselves
the worship of the Risen Christ.
3.
We should want to remember Him often.
The "first day" (Sunday) comes
once a week. We - the church - gather to
worship Him. Every Sunday we eat the
Supper to praise Him and thank Him for His sacrifice. We show forth His death until He Comes. We presently celebrate the Supper in Christ's
invisible presence, though one day we will see Him face-to-face in His eternal
Kingdom.